Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8‑K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):      February 22, 2018            
JAMES RIVER GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Bermuda    001-36777    98-0585280

(State or other jurisdiction    (Commission    (IRS Employer
of incorporation)    File Number)    Identification No.)

Wellesley House, 2nd Floor, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke Bermuda    HM 08

(Address of principal executive offices)    (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:      +1-441-278-4580            


(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8‑K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2 below):
o
Written Communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)



o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a‑12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a‑12)
o
Pre‑commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d‑2(b) under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.14d‑2(b))
o
Pre‑commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e‑4(c) under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.13e‑4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
 
Emerging Growth Company o
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o





Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 22, 2018, James River Group Holdings, Ltd. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8‑K (this “Form 8‑K”).
The information in this Item 2.02 and in Exhibit 99.1 furnished herewith shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act unless specifically stated by the Company.
Item 8.01
Other Events.
On February 22, 2018, the Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.30 per common share of the Company to be paid on March 30, 2018 to shareholders of record on March 12, 2018.
Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits
The following Exhibit is furnished as a part of this Form 8-K:
Exhibit No.
 
Description
99.1
 


    




SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
JAMES RIVER GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD.
Dated: February 22, 2018    By:     /s/ Sarah C. Doran    
Name: Sarah C. Doran    
Title: Chief Financial Officer    







EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No.
 
   Description
99.1
 


Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1

https://cdn.kscope.io/c1b7079aaf89f269e85436f068f9bc5e-a20171stqtrjrvrpressr_image1.jpg
JAMES RIVER ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR END 2017 RESULTS


Fourth Quarter Net Income of $0.2 million -- $0.01 per diluted share, and Adjusted Net Operating Income of $4.1 million -- $0.13 per diluted share

Full Year Adjusted Net Operating Return on Average Tangible Equity of 9.7%

During the quarter, $29.8 million of unfavorable development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, driven by one large account in one prior underwriting year

85.5% growth in Gross Fee Income as compared to the prior year quarter; on a full year basis Gross Fee Income almost double prior year

6.0% growth in Pre-Dividend Shareholders' Equity per share since December 31, 2016; 9.5% growth in Pre-Dividend Tangible Equity per share since December 31, 2016

Total capital of $23.9 million returned to shareholders during the quarter, and $50.6 million for the full year

Pembroke, Bermuda, February 22, 2018 - James River Group Holdings, Ltd. ("James River" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: JRVR) today reported fourth quarter 2017 net income of $0.2 million ($0.01 per diluted share), compared to $25.7 million ($0.85 per diluted share) for the fourth quarter of 2016. Adjusted net operating income for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $4.1 million ($0.13 per diluted share), compared to $23.2 million ($0.77 per diluted share) for the same period in 2016.

Earnings Per Diluted Share
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income
$
0.01

 
$
0.85

 
$
1.44

 
$
2.49

Adjusted Net Operating Income
$
0.13

 
$
0.77

 
$
1.57

 
$
2.39

Robert P. Myron, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, commented “While we are disappointed with our financial results for the fourth quarter, we expect underwriting results to return to historic levels of profitability in 2018.”


-MORE-

Wellesley House, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda
Mailing address l P.O. Box 1502, Hamilton HM FX, Bermuda
Tel 441.278.4580 l Fax 441.278.4588


JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 2
February 22, 2018


“We continue to make improvements in our expense ratio due to scale and operating efficiencies. We had a 6% rate increase and double digit growth across our core E&S business in the fourth quarter and we have renewed our largest account with attractive terms and conditions, all of which bodes well for a strong 2018. We remain confident in our underwriting discipline and selective pursuit of attractive growth opportunities. We believe we are well positioned to achieve a 12% or better operating return on tangible equity for 2018.”
“In the fourth quarter, we strengthened loss reserves for one account in one underwriting year. Despite the reserve strengthening, we produced an underwriting profit and a 99.2% combined ratio for the year. We are also pleased to report that we had a modest take down in our catastrophe loss reserves from third quarter events. Our loss reserves at year end remain above our third party actuaries' point estimate.”
“In light of recent U.S. tax law changes, we altered our corporate structure after year end. We will remain a Bermuda based company and expect our tax rate will remain consistent with our tax rates over the past five years.”
Fourth Quarter 2017 Operating Results
Net written premiums of $144.1 million, consisting of the following:

 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
($ in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
Excess and Surplus Lines
$
123,535

 
$
77,304

 
60
 %
Specialty Admitted Insurance
7,495

 
16,304

 
-54
 %
Casualty Reinsurance
13,098

 
19,000

 
-31
 %
 
$
144,128

 
$
112,608

 
28
 %

Net earned premiums of $200.2 million, consisting of the following:

 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
($ in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
Excess and Surplus Lines
$
128,798

 
$
83,662

 
54
 %
Specialty Admitted Insurance
14,773

 
15,465

 
-4
 %
Casualty Reinsurance
56,658

 
47,702

 
19
 %
 
$
200,229

 
$
146,829

 
36
 %

The Excess and Surplus Lines segment grew due to increases in its Commercial Auto division as well as 14.0% growth in core (non-Commercial Auto) lines;
The Specialty Admitted Insurance segment decreased as a result of the October 1st inception of a new 50% quota share reinsurance agreement on its Workers' Compensation line;
Net Written Premium in the Casualty Reinsurance segment decreased due to lower positive adjustments to premium estimates from treaties written in prior periods;

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 3
February 22, 2018


Unfavorable reserve development of $30.7 million compared to favorable reserve development of $9.0 million in the prior year quarter (representing a 15.3 percentage point increase and 6.1 percentage point reduction to the Company’s loss ratio in each period, respectively). The quarter’s unfavorable development was largely a result of $29.8 million of adverse development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, driven by the 2016 accident year of one commercial auto account. This adjustment was the result of the Company's internal and external actuarial reviews conducted at year end. Pre-tax favorable (unfavorable) reserve development by segment was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
($ in thousands)
2017
 
2016
Excess and Surplus Lines
$
(29,798
)
 
$
10,301

Specialty Admitted Insurance
591

 
1,323

Casualty Reinsurance
(1,528
)
 
(2,656
)
 
$
(30,735
)
 
$
8,968

    

Group accident year loss ratio of 68.8% was relatively flat from its level of 68.7% in the prior year quarter;
Group combined ratio of 102.0%, as compared to 92.0% in the prior year quarter primarily driven by $29.8 million of adverse development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment;
Group expense ratio of 17.9% improved from 29.4% in the prior year quarter, driven by increased net earned premium and fee income, as well as growth in lines of business which carry relatively low expense ratios and a refinement of certain accruals related to the Company's change in business mix, which resulted in a $4.5 million reduction to acquisition expenses. Absent this refinement, the Company’s expense ratio would have been 20.1% for the quarter. The Company also significantly reduced its 2017 compensation bonus pools this quarter;
Gross fee income of $8.5 million, an increase of 85.5% over the prior year quarter as a result of increased fronting volume in the Specialty Admitted Insurance segment and increased fee-for-service business in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment. Gross fee income resulted in a 4.2 and 3.1 percentage point reduction to the Company’s fourth quarter 2017 and 2016 expense ratios, respectively;
Gross fee income by segment was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
($ in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
Excess and Surplus Lines
$
5,023

 
$
2,904

 
73
%
Specialty Admitted Insurance
3,445

 
1,662

 
107
%
 
$
8,468

 
$
4,566

 
85
%

Net investment income of $15.8 million, an increase of 12.7% from the prior year quarter. Further details can be found in the ‘Investment Results’ section below;
$3.5 million increase to net income resulting from the recently enacted U.S. tax reform legislation as the Company's deferred tax liability position was revalued at the reduced 21% U.S. corporate income tax rate.

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 4
February 22, 2018



Investment Results
Net investment income for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $15.8 million, which compares to $14.0 million for the same period in 2016. The increase was principally driven by fair value gains in the Company’s renewable energy portfolio and asset growth across the core investment portfolio.
The Company’s net investment income consisted of the following:
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
($ in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
Renewable Energy Investments
$
1,947

 
$
1,505

 
29
 %
Other Private Investments
1,394

 
1,564

 
(11
)%
All Other Net Investment Income
12,451

 
10,947

 
14
 %
Total Net Investment Income
$
15,792

 
$
14,016

 
13
 %
The Company’s annualized gross investment yield on average fixed maturity and bank loan securities for the three months ended December 31, 2017 was 3.6% (3.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2016) and the average duration of the fixed maturity and bank loan portfolio was 3.5 years at December 31, 2017 (3.6 years at December 31, 2016). Renewable energy and other private investments produced an annualized return of 19.6% for the three months ended December 31, 2017 (22.8% for the three months ended December 31, 2016) and an actual return of 22.4% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 (17.4% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2016).
During the fourth quarter, the Company recognized $3.2 million of pre-tax net realized losses ($5.2 million of net realized gains in the same period in 2016).
Taxes
Generally, the Company's effective tax rate fluctuates from period to period based on the relative mix of income reported by country and the respective tax rates imposed by each tax jurisdiction. The tax rate for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was 96.3% and 5.4%, respectively, while the tax rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was 21.0% and 6.1%, respectively. The Company’s tax rate is influenced by the jurisdiction in which it earns underwriting and investment income. The unfavorable reserve development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, a portion of which is earned in Bermuda through the intercompany quota share, caused a loss offshore for the quarter. This resulted in a larger proportion of the Company’s net income in the quarter being taxed at a higher rate applicable to earnings in the US.

Tax Reform Impact

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 ("TCJA") was signed into law on December 22, 2017. Among other provisions, the TCJA lowered the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% for the tax years beginning after December 31, 2017. As a result, James River reduced its deferred tax liability as of December 31, 2017 to reflect the lower rate. This resulted in a reduction to its net deferred tax liability of $3.5 million.

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 5
February 22, 2018



The TCJA also incorporated certain provisions including the introduction of the Base Erosion Anti-Abuse Tax, or “BEAT”. The BEAT establishes a minimum tax on transactions between U.S. corporations and their non U.S. affiliates. Effective January 1, 2018, the Company will restructure its internal quota share to be ceded to a newly formed related counterparty, Carolina Re Ltd, which will be licensed as a Bermuda Class 3A (re)insurance company. Carolina Re Ltd. will make a 953(d) election to become a U.S. corporate tax payer. The Company does not expect that its third party casualty reinsurance operations will be affected by the TCJA.

Tangible Equity
Tangible equity before 2017 dividends increased 11.1% from $472.5 million at December 31, 2016 to $525.1 million at December 31, 2017, largely due to net income of $43.6 million and $9.2 million of unrealized gains, net of taxes, on available-for-sale securities. Tangible equity after 2017 dividends increased 0.4% from $472.5 million at December 31, 2016 to $474.5 million at December 31, 2017. Tangible equity per common share was $15.98 at December 31, 2017, net of $1.70 of dividends per share the Company paid during 2017. The 2017 adjusted net operating income return on average tangible equity was 9.7%, which compares to 14.6% for the full year 2016.
Capital Management
The Company announced that its Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.30 per common share. This dividend is payable on Friday, March 30, 2018 to all shareholders of record on Monday, March 12, 2018.
As previously announced, on December 28, 2017, the Company paid an ordinary dividend of $0.30 per common share and a special dividend of $0.50 per common share. The Company paid $23.9 million of dividends during the fourth quarter.
During 2017, the Company paid $50.6 million of dividends, as compared to $66.3 million in 2016. Operating leverage (the ratio of trailing twelve month net earned premium to tangible equity at December 31, 2017) was 1.56x as of December 31, 2017 as compared to 1.09x as of December 31, 2016. James River Group Holdings, Ltd. has paid cumulative dividends, including this upcoming payment, of $173.6 million since its December 2014 initial public offering, or 37.2% of its tangible equity at initial public offering.
Guidance
The Company has announced its guidance to achieve a 12.0% or better operating return on average tangible equity and a combined ratio of between 94% and 97% for 2018.
Conference Call
James River Group Holdings, Ltd. will hold a conference call to discuss its fourth quarter results tomorrow, February 23, 2018, at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time. Investors may access the conference call by dialing (877) 930-8055, Conference ID# 7656869, or via the internet by going to www.jrgh.net and clicking on the “Investor Relations” link. Please visit the website at least 15 minutes early to register and download any necessary audio software. A replay of the call will be

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 6
February 22, 2018


available until noon (Eastern Standard Time) on March 25, 2018 and can be accessed by dialing (855) 859-2056 or by visiting the company website.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases, such forward-looking statements may be identified by terms such as believe, expect, seek, may, will, intend, project, anticipate, plan, estimate, guidance or similar words. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Although it is not possible to identify all of these risks and factors, they include, among others, the following: the inherent uncertainty of estimating reserves and the possibility that incurred losses may be greater than our loss and loss adjustment expense reserves; inaccurate estimates and judgments in our risk management which may expose us to greater risks than intended; the potential loss of key members of our management team or key employees and our ability to attract and retain personnel; adverse economic factors resulting in the sale of fewer policies than expected or an increase in frequency or severity of claims and premium defaults or both; a decline in our financial strength rating resulting in a reduction of new or renewal business; reliance on a select group of brokers and agents for a significant portion of our business and the impact of our potential failure to maintain such relationships; reliance on a select group of customers for a significant portion of our business and the impact of our potential failure to maintain such relationships; a failure of any of the loss limitations or exclusions we employ; losses from catastrophic events which substantially exceed our expectations and/or exceed the amount of reinsurance we have purchased to protect us from such events; potential effects on our business of emerging claim and coverage issues; exposure to credit risk, interest rate risk and other market risk in our investment portfolio; changes in laws or government regulation, including tax or insurance laws and regulations; our ability to obtain reinsurance coverage at reasonable prices or on terms that adequately protect us; losses resulting from reinsurance counterparties failing to pay us on reinsurance claims or insurance companies with whom we have a fronting arrangement failing to pay us for claims; the potential impact of internal or external fraud, operational errors, systems malfunctions or cyber security incidents; our ability to manage our growth effectively; inadequacy of premiums we charge to compensate us for our losses incurred; the recently enacted Public Law No. 115-97, informally titled the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, may have a significant effect on us and our shareholders; in the event we do not qualify for the insurance company exception to the passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) rules and are therefore considered a PFIC, there could be material adverse tax consequences to an investor that is subject to U.S. federal income taxation; the Company or any of its foreign subsidiaries becoming subject to U.S. federal income taxation; failure to maintain effective internal controls in accordance with Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended; and changes in our financial condition, regulations or other factors that may restrict our subsidiaries’ ability to pay us dividends. Additional information about these risks and uncertainties, as well as others that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, is contained in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 10, 2017. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 7
February 22, 2018


looking information to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In presenting James River Group Holdings, Ltd.’s results, management has included financial measures that are not calculated under standards or rules that comprise accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Such measures, including underwriting profit, adjusted net operating income, tangible equity, net operating return on average tangible equity, and pre-dividend tangible equity per share, are referred to as non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures may be defined or calculated differently by other companies. These measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures are included at the end of this press release.
About James River Group Holdings, Ltd.
James River Group Holdings, Ltd. is a Bermuda-based insurance holding company which owns and operates a group of specialty insurance and reinsurance companies. The Company operates in three specialty property-casualty insurance and reinsurance segments: Excess and Surplus Lines, Specialty Admitted Insurance and Casualty Reinsurance. Each of the Company’s regulated insurance subsidiaries are rated “A” (Excellent) by A.M. Best Company.
Visit James River Group Holdings, Ltd. on the web at www.jrgh.net
For more information contact:
Kevin Copeland
SVP Finance & Chief Investment Officer
Investor Relations
441-278-4573
InvestorRelations@jrgh.net




-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 8
February 22, 2018


James River Group Holdings, Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(Unaudited)

 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
($ in thousands, except for share data)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Invested assets:
 
 
 
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
$
1,016,098

 
$
941,077

Fixed maturity securities, trading
3,808

 
5,063

Equity securities, available-for-sale
82,522

 
76,401

Bank loan participations, held-for-investment
238,214

 
203,526

Short-term investments
36,804

 
50,844

Other invested assets
70,208

 
55,419

Total invested assets
1,447,654

 
1,332,330

 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
163,495

 
109,784

Accrued investment income
8,381

 
7,246

Premiums receivable and agents’ balances
352,436

 
265,315

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses
302,524

 
182,737

Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses
11,292

 
2,877

Deferred policy acquisition costs
72,365

 
64,789

Goodwill and intangible assets
220,165

 
220,762

Other assets
178,383

 
160,693

Total assets
$
2,756,695

 
$
2,346,533

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses
$
1,292,349

 
$
943,865

Unearned premiums
418,114

 
390,563

Senior debt
98,300

 
88,300

Junior subordinated debt
104,055

 
104,055

Accrued expenses
39,295

 
36,884

Other liabilities
109,883

 
89,645

Total liabilities
2,061,996

 
1,653,312

 
 
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
694,699

 
693,221

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
2,756,695

 
$
2,346,533

 
 
 
 
Tangible equity (a)
$
474,534

 
$
472,459

Tangible equity per common share outstanding (a)
$
15.98

 
$
16.15

Total shareholders’ equity per common share
   outstanding
$
23.39



$
23.69

Common shares outstanding
29,696,682

 
29,257,566

Debt (b) to total capitalization ratio
22.6
%
 
21.7
%
(a)    See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures”.
(b)    Includes senior debt and junior subordinated debt.
 
 
 


-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 9
February 22, 2018


James River Group Holdings, Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement Data
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
($ in thousands, except for share data)
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross written premiums
$
237,900

 
$
173,490

 
$
1,081,905

 
$
737,398

Net written premiums
144,128

 
112,608

 
766,626

 
557,708

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
200,229

 
146,829

 
741,109

 
515,663

Net investment income
15,792

 
14,016

 
61,119

 
52,638

Net realized investment (losses) gains
(3,172
)
 
5,189

 
(1,989
)
 
7,565

Other income
5,114

 
2,988

 
17,386

 
10,361

Total revenues
217,963

 
169,022

 
817,625

 
586,227

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
168,479

 
91,930

 
555,377

 
325,421

Other operating expenses
40,804

 
46,096

 
196,993

 
170,828

Other expenses
188

 
1,554

 
539

 
1,590

Interest expense
2,323

 
2,154

 
8,974

 
8,448

Amortization of intangible assets
150

 
150

 
597

 
597

Total expenses
211,944

 
141,884

 
762,480

 
506,884

Income before taxes
6,019

 
27,138

 
55,145

 
79,343

Income tax expense
5,795

 
1,466

 
11,579

 
4,872

NET INCOME
$
224

 
$
25,672

 
$
43,566

 
$
74,471

ADJUSTED NET OPERATING INCOME (a)
$
4,071

 
$
23,221

 
$
47,385

 
$
71,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.01

 
$
0.88

 
$
1.48

 
$
2.56

Diluted
$
0.01

 
$
0.85

 
$
1.44

 
$
2.49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED NET OPERATING INCOME PER SHARE
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.14

 
$
0.80

 
$
1.61

 
$
2.45

Diluted
$
0.13

 
$
0.77

 
$
1.57

 
$
2.39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
29,621,823

 
29,160,732

 
29,461,717

 
29,063,075

Diluted
30,233,639

 
30,072,744

 
30,273,149

 
29,894,378

Cash dividends declared per common share
$
0.80

 
$
1.65

 
$
1.70

 
$
2.25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss ratio
84.1
%
 
62.6
%
 
74.9
%
 
63.1
%
Expense ratio
17.9
%
 
29.4
%
 
24.3
%
 
31.2
%
Combined ratio
102.0
%
 
92.0
%
 
99.2
%
 
94.3
%
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe impact
103.5
%
 
92.0
%
 
98.3
%
 
94.3
%
Accident year loss ratio
68.8
%
 
68.7
%
 
72.0
%
 
67.7
%
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures".
 
 
 
 
 
 

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 10
February 22, 2018



James River Group Holdings, Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Segment Results

EXCESS AND SURPLUS LINES
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross written premiums
$
142,696

 
$
91,427

 
56.1
 %
 
$
530,120

 
$
370,844

 
42.9
 %
Net written premiums
$
123,535

 
$
77,304

 
59.8
 %
 
$
469,891

 
$
316,922

 
48.3
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
$
128,798

 
$
83,662

 
54.0
 %
 
$
463,521

 
$
301,404

 
53.8
 %
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(122,773
)
 
(51,311
)
 
139.3
 %
 
(371,717
)
 
(188,768
)
 
96.9
 %
Underwriting expenses
(6,807
)
 
(16,511
)
 
(58.8
)%
 
(62,111
)
 
(65,401
)
 
(5.0
)%
Underwriting (loss) profit (a), (b)
$
(782
)
 
$
15,840

 
-
 
$
29,693

 
$
47,235

 
(37.1
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss ratio
95.3
%
 
61.3
%
 
 
 
80.2
%
 
62.6
%
 
 
Expense ratio
5.3
%
 
19.7
%
 
 
 
13.4
%
 
21.7
%
 
 
Combined ratio
100.6
%
 
81.1
%
 
 
 
93.6
%
 
84.3
%
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe impact
102.3
%
 
81.1
%
 
 
 
92.5
%
 
84.3
%
 
 
Accident year loss ratio
72.2
%
 
73.6
%
 
 
 
75.9
%
 
70.6
%
 
 
Accident year loss ratio excluding catastrophe impact
73.8
%
 
73.6
%
 
 
 
74.8
%
 
70.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures".
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) Underwriting results include fee income of $5.0 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $17.0 million and $10.1 million for the respective twelve month periods. These amounts are included in “Other income” in our Condensed Consolidated Income Statements.


-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 11
February 22, 2018


SPECIALTY ADMITTED INSURANCE
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross written premiums
$
82,357

 
$
63,214

 
30.3
 %
 
$
316,430

 
$
182,221

 
73.7
%
Net written premiums
$
7,495

 
$
16,304

 
(54.0
)%
 
$
60,957

 
$
55,803

 
9.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
$
14,773

 
$
15,465

 
(4.5
)%
 
$
68,110

 
$
52,281

 
30.3
%
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(10,509
)
 
(8,839
)
 
18.9
 %
 
(44,863
)
 
(30,897
)
 
45.2
%
Underwriting expenses
(3,344
)
 
(5,056
)
 
(33.9
)%
 
(20,081
)
 
(18,512
)
 
8.5
%
Underwriting profit (a), (b)
$
920

 
$
1,570

 
(41.4
)%
 
$
3,166

 
$
2,872

 
10.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss ratio
71.1
%
 
57.2
%
 
 
 
65.9
%
 
59.1
%
 
 
Expense ratio
22.7
%
 
32.7
%
 
 
 
29.5
%
 
35.4
%
 
 
Combined ratio
93.8
%
 
89.8
%
 
 
 
95.4
%
 
94.5
%
 
 
Accident year loss ratio
75.1
%
 
65.7
%
 
 
 
69.9
%
 
66.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures".
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) Underwriting results include fee income of $3.4 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $11.3 million and $4.2 million for the respective twelve month periods.



-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 12
February 22, 2018


CASUALTY REINSURANCE
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
 
2017
 
2016
 
% Change
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross written premiums
$
12,847

 
$
18,849

 
(31.8
)%
 
$
235,355

 
$
184,333

 
27.7
%
Net written premiums
$
13,098

 
$
19,000

 
(31.1
)%
 
$
235,778

 
$
184,983

 
27.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earned premiums
$
56,658

 
$
47,702

 
18.8
 %
 
$
209,478

 
$
161,978

 
29.3
%
Losses and loss adjustment expenses
(35,197
)
 
(31,780
)
 
10.8
 %
 
(138,797
)
 
(105,756
)
 
31.2
%
Underwriting expenses
(19,363
)
 
(16,789
)
 
15.3
 %
 
(72,446
)
 
(56,416
)
 
28.4
%
Underwriting profit (loss) (a)
$
2,098

 
$
(867
)
 
-

 
$
(1,765
)
 
$
(194
)
 
-

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss ratio
62.1
%
 
66.6
%
 
 
 
66.3
%
 
65.3
%
 
 
Expense ratio
34.2
%
 
35.2
%
 
 
 
34.5
%
 
34.8
%
 
 
Combined ratio
96.3
%
 
101.8
%
 
 
 
100.8
%
 
100.1
%
 
 
Combined ratio excluding catastrophe impact
97.9
%
 
101.8
%
 
 
 
100.0
%
 
100.1
%
 
 
Accident year loss ratio
59.4
%
 
61.1
%
 
 
 
64.3
%
 
62.7
%
 
 
Accident year loss ratio excluding catastrophe impact
61.0
%
 
61.1
%
 
 
 
63.4
%
 
62.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures".
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 13
February 22, 2018


RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES

Underwriting Profit

The following table reconciles the underwriting profit (loss) by individual operating segment and for the entire Company to consolidated income before taxes. We believe that these measures are useful to investors in evaluating the performance of our Company and its operating segments because our objective is to consistently earn underwriting profits. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments and allocate resources based primarily on underwriting profit (loss) of operating segments. Our definition of underwriting profit (loss) of operating segments and underwriting profit (loss) may not be comparable to that of other companies.
 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in thousands)
Underwriting (loss) profit of the operating segments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Excess and Surplus Lines
$
(782
)
 
$
15,840

 
$
29,693

 
$
47,235

Specialty Admitted Insurance
920

 
1,570

 
3,166

 
2,872

Casualty Reinsurance
2,098

 
(867
)
 
(1,765
)
 
(194
)
Total underwriting profit of operating segments
2,236

 
16,543

 
31,094

 
49,913

Other operating expenses of the Corporate and Other segment
(6,267
)
 
(4,836
)
 
(25,330
)
 
(20,433
)
Underwriting (loss) profit (a)
(4,031
)
 
11,707

 
5,764

 
29,480

Net investment income
15,792

 
14,016

 
61,119

 
52,638

Net realized investment (losses) gains
(3,172
)
 
5,189

 
(1,989
)
 
7,565

Other income and expenses
(97
)
 
(1,470
)
 
(178
)
 
(1,295
)
Interest expense
(2,323
)
 
(2,154
)
 
(8,974
)
 
(8,448
)
Amortization of intangible assets
(150
)
 
(150
)
 
(597
)
 
(597
)
Consolidated income before taxes
$
6,019

 
$
27,138

 
$
55,145

 
$
79,343

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a)    Included in underwriting results for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is fee income of $8.5 million and $4.6 million, respectively, and $28.3 million and $14.2 million for the respective twelve month periods.

Adjusted Net Operating Income

We define adjusted net operating income as net income excluding net realized investment gains and losses, as well as non-operating expenses including those that relate to due diligence costs for various merger and acquisition activities, professional fees related to the filing of a registration statement for the sale of our securities, and costs associated with former employees. We use adjusted net operating income as an internal performance measure in the management of our operations because we believe it gives our management and other users of our financial information useful insight into our results of operations and our underlying business performance. Adjusted net operating income should not be viewed as a substitute for net income calculated in accordance with GAAP, and our definition of adjusted net operating income may not be comparable to that of other companies.

Our income before taxes and net income for the three months and years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively, reconciles to our adjusted net operating income as follows:

-MORE-

JRVR Announces Fourth Quarter Results
Page 14
February 22, 2018



 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Income Before Taxes
 
Net Income
 
Income Before Taxes
 
Net Income
 
(in thousands)
Income as reported
$
6,019

 
$
224

 
$
27,138

 
$
25,672

Net realized investment losses (gains)
3,172

 
2,375

 
(5,189
)
 
(3,699
)
Other expenses
188

 
214

 
1,554

 
1,045

Dividend witholding taxes

 
1,053

 

 

Interest expense on leased building the Company is deemed to own for accounting purposes
316

 
205

 
312

 
203

Adjusted net operating income
$
9,695

 
$
4,071

 
$
23,815

 
$
23,221

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Income Before Taxes
 
Net Income
 
Income Before Taxes
 
Net Income
 
(in thousands)
Income as reported
$
55,145

 
$
43,566

 
$
79,343

 
$
74,471

Net realized investment losses (gains)
1,989

 
1,375

 
(7,565
)
 
(5,207
)
Other expenses
539

 
575

 
1,590

 
1,136

Dividend witholding taxes

 
1,053

 

 

Interest expense on leased building the Company is deemed to own for accounting purposes
1,256

 
816

 
1,412

 
918

Adjusted net operating income
$
58,929

 
$
47,385

 
$
74,780

 
$
71,318

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Tangible Equity (per Share) and Pre-Dividend Tangible Equity (per Share)

We define tangible equity as shareholders’ equity less goodwill and intangible assets (net of amortization). Our definition of tangible equity may not be comparable to that of other companies, and it should not be viewed as a substitute for shareholders’ equity calculated in accordance with GAAP. We use tangible equity internally to evaluate the strength of our balance sheet and to compare returns relative to this measure. The following table reconciles shareholders’ equity to tangible equity for December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016, and December 31, 2015 and reconciles tangible equity to tangible equity before dividends for December 31, 2017.
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
($ in thousands, except for share data)
Equity
 
Equity per share
 
Equity
 
Equity per share
 
Equity
 
Equity per share
Shareholders' equity
$
694,699

 
$
23.39

 
$
693,221

 
$
23.69

 
$
681,038

 
$
23.53

Goodwill and intangible assets
220,165

 
7.41

 
220,762

 
7.54

 
221,359

 
7.65

Tangible equity
$
474,534

 
$
15.98

 
$
472,459

 
$
16.15

 
$
459,679

 
$
15.88

Dividends to shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2017
50,600

 
1.70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-dividend tangible equity
$
525,134

 
$
17.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

-END-