JAMES RIVER GROUP HOLDINGS, LTD. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Bermuda | 001-36777 | 98-0585280 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Wellesley House, 2nd Floor, 90 Pitts Bay Road, Pembroke Bermuda | HM 08 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) |
o | Written Communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
o | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a‑12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a‑12) |
o | Pre‑commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d‑2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d‑2(b)) |
o | Pre‑commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e‑4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e‑4(c)) |
Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
Item 8.01 | Other Events. |
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 |
Exhibit No. | Description | |
99.1 |
▪ | Third Quarter 2018 Net Income of $19.6 million -- $0.64 per diluted share, an 89% increase over the third quarter of 2017, and Adjusted Net Operating Income of $19.4 million -- $0.64 per diluted share, an 81% increase over the third quarter of 2017 |
▪ | Year-to-date annualized Adjusted Net Operating Return on Average Tangible Equity of 15.1% |
▪ | Combined ratio of 96.0%, an improvement of 3.3 percentage points over the prior year quarter |
▪ | Net Investment Income of $16.4 million, an increase of 10%, or $1.5 million, over the prior year quarter |
Earnings Per Diluted Share | Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||
Net Income 1 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.34 | |||
Adjusted Net Operating Income 2 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.36 | |||
1 2018 results include unrealized losses on equity securities and related taxes. | |||||||
2 See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below. |
• | Gross written premium of $280.0 million, consisting of the following: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | |||||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | 157,237 | $ | 140,425 | 12 | % | ||||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 98,607 | 84,838 | 16 | % | ||||||
Casualty Reinsurance | 24,125 | 113,088 | -79 | % | ||||||
$ | 279,969 | $ | 338,351 | -17 | % |
• | Net written premium of $173.4 million, consisting of the following: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | |||||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | 135,141 | $ | 125,188 | 8 | % | ||||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 14,022 | 18,503 | -24 | % | ||||||
Casualty Reinsurance | 24,278 | 113,073 | -79 | % | ||||||
$ | 173,441 | $ | 256,764 | -32 | % |
• | Net earned premium of $204.7 million, consisting of the following: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | |||||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | 141,529 | $ | 123,606 | 15 | % | ||||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 13,898 | 19,324 | -28 | % | ||||||
Casualty Reinsurance | 49,263 | 59,186 | -17 | % | ||||||
$ | 204,690 | $ | 202,116 | 1 | % |
• | The Excess and Surplus Lines segment grew due to increases in its Commercial Auto division amid a rate increase on the March 1, 2018 renewal of the Company's largest contract, as well as 7% growth in core (non-commercial auto) lines gross written premium, as seven out of twelve underwriting divisions grew; |
• | The Specialty Admitted Insurance segment gross written premium increased due to growth in individual risk Workers’ Compensation and fronting gross written premium, while net written premium and net earned premium decreased as a result of the October 1, 2017 inception of a third party 50% quota share reinsurance agreement on its individual risk Workers' Compensation line; |
• | Gross written premium and net written premium in the Casualty Reinsurance segment decreased from that of the prior year quarter, as did net earned premium to a lesser degree. The reduction included a shift in the renewal date of $49.5 million in premium from the third to the fourth quarter of 2018. The balance of the reduction in gross written premium in this segment was in line with our expectations and is consistent with our planned reductions for the segment. The Company expects gross and net written premium in this segment to decrease meaningfully for the full year 2018, but its net earned premium will lag given the earning patterns of the business, which generally extend to 24 months, and in some cases, beyond; |
• | There was unfavorable reserve development of $12.2 million compared to favorable reserve development of $7.6 million in the prior year quarter (representing a 6.0 percentage point increase and 3.7 percentage point decrease to the Company’s loss ratio in each period, respectively); |
• | Pre-tax (unfavorable) favorable reserve development by segment was as follows: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | |||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | (10,401 | ) | $ | 5,108 | ||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 833 | 3,037 | |||||
Casualty Reinsurance | (2,651 | ) | (581 | ) | |||
$ | (12,219 | ) | $ | 7,564 |
• | The unfavorable reserve development in the quarter was largely a result of $10.4 million of adverse development in the Excess and Surplus Lines segment, driven by the 2016 accident year in our commercial auto division. The unfavorable reserve development in the Casualty Reinsurance segment largely related to treaties the Company no longer writes; |
• | Group accident year loss ratio of 67.5% was down from 78.2% in the prior year quarter. Accident year loss ratios were down across all segments this quarter. The principal drivers of this decrease were an adjustment to lower the current year loss pick in our commercial auto division, along with a lack of catastrophe losses in the current quarter, as the Company's results in the third quarter of 2017 included $10 million of pre-tax net losses from Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria. The return to normalized loss emergence in the Specialty Admitted segment and a continued shift in business mix in the Casualty Reinsurance segment also caused the current accident year loss ratio to decrease; |
• | Group combined ratio of 96.0% improved from 99.3% in the prior year quarter; |
• | Group expense ratio of 22.5% improved from 24.9% in the prior year quarter, driven by continued growth in lines of business which carry relatively low net expenses; |
• | Gross fee income by segment was as follows: |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | |||||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | 2,998 | $ | 3,946 | (24 | )% | ||||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 3,815 | 3,097 | 23 | % | ||||||
$ | 6,813 | $ | 7,043 | (3 | )% |
• | Net investment income of $16.4 million, an increase of 10% from the prior year quarter. Further details can be found in the "Investment Results" section below. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | |||||||
Renewable Energy Investments | $ | 329 | $ | 1,516 | (78 | )% | ||||
Other Private Investments | 1,402 | 800 | 75 | % | ||||||
All Other Net Investment Income | 14,679 | 12,564 | 17 | % | ||||||
Total Net Investment Income | $ | 16,410 | $ | 14,880 | 10 | % |
September 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | ||||||
($ in thousands, except for share data) | |||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Invested assets: | |||||||
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale | $ | 1,154,488 | $ | 1,016,098 | |||
Fixed maturity securities, trading | — | 3,808 | |||||
Equity securities, at fair value | 84,827 | 82,522 | |||||
Bank loan participations, held-for-investment | 262,779 | 238,214 | |||||
Short-term investments | 40,219 | 36,804 | |||||
Other invested assets | 76,973 | 70,208 | |||||
Total invested assets | 1,619,286 | 1,447,654 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 184,417 | 163,495 | |||||
Accrued investment income | 10,554 | 8,381 | |||||
Premiums receivable and agents’ balances | 315,287 | 352,436 | |||||
Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses | 424,400 | 302,524 | |||||
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses | 18,832 | 11,292 | |||||
Deferred policy acquisition costs | 57,474 | 72,365 | |||||
Goodwill and intangible assets | 219,718 | 220,165 | |||||
Other assets | 185,466 | 178,383 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 3,035,434 | $ | 2,756,695 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
Reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses | $ | 1,569,761 | $ | 1,292,349 | |||
Unearned premiums | 394,994 | 418,114 | |||||
Senior debt | 98,300 | 98,300 | |||||
Junior subordinated debt | 104,055 | 104,055 | |||||
Accrued expenses | 47,763 | 39,295 | |||||
Other liabilities | 123,153 | 109,883 | |||||
Total liabilities | 2,338,026 | 2,061,996 | |||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 697,408 | 694,699 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 3,035,434 | $ | 2,756,695 | |||
Tangible equity (a) | $ | 477,690 | $ | 474,534 | |||
Tangible equity per common share outstanding (a) | $ | 15.95 | $ | 15.98 | |||
Total shareholders’ equity per common share outstanding | $ | 23.29 | $ | 23.39 | |||
Common shares outstanding | 29,950,120 | 29,696,682 | |||||
Debt (b) to total capitalization ratio | 22.5 | % | 22.6 | % | |||
(a) See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures”. (b) Includes senior debt and junior subordinated debt. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
($ in thousands, except for share data) | |||||||||||||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
Gross written premiums | $ | 279,969 | $ | 338,351 | $ | 871,463 | $ | 844,005 | |||||||
Net written premiums | 173,441 | 256,764 | 573,025 | 622,498 | |||||||||||
Net earned premiums | 204,690 | 202,116 | 613,842 | 540,880 | |||||||||||
Net investment income | 16,410 | 14,880 | 45,801 | 45,327 | |||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments (a) | 467 | (171 | ) | (407 | ) | 1,183 | |||||||||
Other income | 3,125 | 4,041 | 11,841 | 12,272 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 224,692 | 220,866 | 671,077 | 599,662 | |||||||||||
EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | 150,387 | 150,445 | 448,754 | 386,898 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 49,180 | 54,260 | 155,714 | 156,189 | |||||||||||
Other expenses | (131 | ) | 119 | (34 | ) | 351 | |||||||||
Interest expense | 2,991 | 2,304 | 8,459 | 6,651 | |||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 149 | 149 | 447 | 447 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 202,576 | 207,277 | 613,340 | 550,536 | |||||||||||
Income before taxes | 22,116 | 13,589 | 57,737 | 49,126 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | 2,535 | 3,238 | 5,539 | 5,784 | |||||||||||
NET INCOME | $ | 19,581 | $ | 10,351 | $ | 52,198 | $ | 43,342 | |||||||
ADJUSTED NET OPERATING INCOME (b) | $ | 19,402 | $ | 10,731 | $ | 53,540 | $ | 43,314 | |||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.65 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 1.75 | $ | 1.47 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.34 | $ | 1.72 | $ | 1.43 | |||||||
ADJUSTED NET OPERATING INCOME PER SHARE | |||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.65 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 1.79 | $ | 1.47 | |||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 1.77 | $ | 1.43 | |||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||
Basic | 29,935,216 | 29,524,243 | 29,861,467 | 29,407,762 | |||||||||||
Diluted | 30,380,145 | 30,220,077 | 30,290,183 | 30,285,733 | |||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.90 | |||||||
Ratios: | |||||||||||||||
Loss ratio | 73.5 | % | 74.4 | % | 73.1 | % | 71.5 | % | |||||||
Expense ratio (c) | 22.5 | % | 24.9 | % | 23.5 | % | 26.7 | % | |||||||
Combined ratio | 96.0 | % | 99.3 | % | 96.6 | % | 98.2 | % | |||||||
Accident year loss ratio | 67.5 | % | 78.2 | % | 71.2 | % | 73.2 | % | |||||||
(a) 2018 includes net realized gains of $494,000 and net realized losses of $695,000 for the change in net unrealized gains on equity securities in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, in accordance with the Company's adoption of ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018. | |||||||||||||||
(b) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures". | |||||||||||||||
(c) Calculated with a numerator comprising other operating expenses less gross fee income of the Excess and Surplus Lines segment and a denominator of net earned premiums. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | % Change | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gross written premiums | $ | 157,237 | $ | 140,425 | 12.0 | % | $ | 490,121 | $ | 387,424 | 26.5 | % | |||||||||
Net written premiums | $ | 135,141 | $ | 125,188 | 8.0 | % | $ | 432,307 | $ | 346,356 | 24.8 | % | |||||||||
Net earned premiums | $ | 141,529 | $ | 123,606 | 14.5 | % | $ | 410,627 | $ | 334,723 | 22.7 | % | |||||||||
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | (111,292 | ) | (95,855 | ) | 16.1 | % | (321,518 | ) | (248,944 | ) | 29.2 | % | |||||||||
Underwriting expenses | (18,935 | ) | (17,805 | ) | 6.3 | % | (56,391 | ) | (55,304 | ) | 2.0 | % | |||||||||
Underwriting profit (a), (b) | $ | 11,302 | $ | 9,946 | 13.6 | % | $ | 32,718 | $ | 30,475 | 7.4 | % | |||||||||
Ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loss ratio | 78.6 | % | 77.5 | % | 78.3 | % | 74.4 | % | |||||||||||||
Expense ratio | 13.4 | % | 14.5 | % | 13.7 | % | 16.5 | % | |||||||||||||
Combined ratio | 92.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 92.0 | % | 90.9 | % | |||||||||||||
Accident year loss ratio | 71.3 | % | 81.7 | % | 76.1 | % | 77.3 | % | |||||||||||||
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures". | |||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Underwriting results include fee income of $3.0 million and $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $11.5 million and $12.0 million for the respective nine month periods. These amounts are included in “Other income” in our Condensed Consolidated Income Statements. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | % Change | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gross written premiums | $ | 98,607 | $ | 84,838 | 16.2 | % | $ | 283,108 | $ | 234,073 | 20.9 | % | |||||||||
Net written premiums | $ | 14,022 | $ | 18,503 | (24.2 | )% | $ | 42,327 | $ | 53,462 | (20.8 | )% | |||||||||
Net earned premiums | $ | 13,898 | $ | 19,324 | (28.1 | )% | $ | 41,504 | $ | 53,337 | (22.2 | )% | |||||||||
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | (8,246 | ) | (12,506 | ) | (34.1 | )% | (25,283 | ) | (34,354 | ) | (26.4 | )% | |||||||||
Underwriting expenses | (3,883 | ) | (5,967 | ) | (34.9 | )% | (11,841 | ) | (16,737 | ) | (29.3 | )% | |||||||||
Underwriting profit (a), (b) | $ | 1,769 | $ | 851 | 107.9 | % | $ | 4,380 | $ | 2,246 | 95.0 | % | |||||||||
Ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loss ratio | 59.3 | % | 64.7 | % | 60.9 | % | 64.4 | % | |||||||||||||
Expense ratio | 28.0 | % | 30.9 | % | 28.5 | % | 31.4 | % | |||||||||||||
Combined ratio | 87.3 | % | 95.6 | % | 89.4 | % | 95.8 | % | |||||||||||||
Accident year loss ratio | 65.3 | % | 80.4 | % | 66.5 | % | 68.4 | % | |||||||||||||
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures". | |||||||||||||||||||||
(b) Underwriting results include fee income of $3.8 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $10.9 million and $7.8 million for the respective nine month periods. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | % Change | 2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gross written premiums | $ | 24,125 | $ | 113,088 | (78.7 | )% | $ | 98,234 | $ | 222,508 | (55.9 | )% | |||||||||
Net written premiums | $ | 24,278 | $ | 113,073 | (78.5 | )% | $ | 98,391 | $ | 222,680 | (55.8 | )% | |||||||||
Net earned premiums | $ | 49,263 | $ | 59,186 | (16.8 | )% | $ | 161,711 | $ | 152,820 | 5.8 | % | |||||||||
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | (30,849 | ) | (42,084 | ) | (26.7 | )% | (101,953 | ) | (103,600 | ) | (1.6 | )% | |||||||||
Underwriting expenses | (16,838 | ) | (20,035 | ) | (16.0 | )% | (54,709 | ) | (53,083 | ) | 3.1 | % | |||||||||
Underwriting profit (loss) (a) | $ | 1,576 | $ | (2,933 | ) | - | $ | 5,049 | $ | (3,863 | ) | - | |||||||||
Ratios: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loss ratio | 62.6 | % | 71.1 | % | 63.0 | % | 67.8 | % | |||||||||||||
Expense ratio | 34.2 | % | 33.9 | % | 33.9 | % | 34.7 | % | |||||||||||||
Combined ratio | 96.8 | % | 105.0 | % | 96.9 | % | 102.5 | % | |||||||||||||
Accident year loss ratio | 57.2 | % | 70.1 | % | 60.0 | % | 66.1 | % | |||||||||||||
(a) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures". |
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Underwriting profit (loss) of the operating segments: | |||||||||||||||
Excess and Surplus Lines | $ | 11,302 | $ | 9,946 | $ | 32,718 | $ | 30,475 | |||||||
Specialty Admitted Insurance | 1,769 | 851 | 4,380 | 2,246 | |||||||||||
Casualty Reinsurance | 1,576 | (2,933 | ) | 5,049 | (3,863 | ) | |||||||||
Total underwriting profit of operating segments | 14,647 | 7,864 | 42,147 | 28,858 | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses of the Corporate and Other segment | (6,526 | ) | (6,507 | ) | (21,264 | ) | (19,063 | ) | |||||||
Underwriting profit (a) | 8,121 | 1,357 | 20,883 | 9,795 | |||||||||||
Net investment income | 16,410 | 14,880 | 45,801 | 45,327 | |||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments (b) | 467 | (171 | ) | (407 | ) | 1,183 | |||||||||
Other income and expenses | 258 | (24 | ) | 366 | (81 | ) | |||||||||
Interest expense | (2,991 | ) | (2,304 | ) | (8,459 | ) | (6,651 | ) | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | (149 | ) | (149 | ) | (447 | ) | (447 | ) | |||||||
Consolidated income before taxes | $ | 22,116 | $ | 13,589 | $ | 57,737 | $ | 49,126 | |||||||
(a) Included in underwriting results for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 is fee income of $6.8 million and $7.0 million, respectively, and $22.4 million and $19.8 million for the respective nine month periods. | |||||||||||||||
(b) 2018 includes net realized gains of $494,000 and net realized losses of $695,000 for the change in net unrealized gains on equity securities in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, in accordance with the Company's adoption of ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018. |
Three Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||||
Income Before Taxes | Net Income | Income Before Taxes | Net Income | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Income as reported | $ | 22,116 | $ | 19,581 | $ | 13,589 | $ | 10,351 | |||||||
Net realized and unrealized (gains) losses on investments (a) | (467 | ) | (397 | ) | 171 | 82 | |||||||||
Other expenses | (131 | ) | (101 | ) | 119 | 93 | |||||||||
Interest expense on leased building the Company is deemed to own for accounting purposes | 404 | 319 | 315 | 205 | |||||||||||
Adjusted net operating income | $ | 21,922 | $ | 19,402 | $ | 14,194 | $ | 10,731 | |||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||||
Income Before Taxes | Net Income | Income Before Taxes | Net Income | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Income as reported | $ | 57,737 | $ | 52,198 | $ | 49,126 | $ | 43,342 | |||||||
Net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on investments (a) | 407 | 366 | (1,183 | ) | (1,000 | ) | |||||||||
Other expenses | (34 | ) | 45 | 351 | 361 | ||||||||||
Interest expense on leased building the Company is deemed to own for accounting purposes | 1,179 | 931 | 940 | 611 | |||||||||||
Adjusted net operating income | $ | 59,289 | $ | 53,540 | $ | 49,234 | $ | 43,314 | |||||||
(a) 2018 includes net realized gains of $494,000 and net realized losses of $695,000 for the change in net unrealized gains on equity securities in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, in accordance with the Company's adoption of ASU 2016-01 effective January 1, 2018. | |||||||||||||||
September 30, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | September 30, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands, except for share data) | Equity | Equity per share | Equity | Equity per share | Equity | Equity per share | |||||||||||||||||
Shareholders' equity | $ | 697,408 | $ | 23.29 | $ | 694,699 | $ | 23.39 | $ | 720,969 | $ | 24.37 | |||||||||||
Goodwill and intangible assets | 219,718 | 7.34 | 220,165 | 7.41 | 220,315 | 7.45 | |||||||||||||||||
Tangible equity | $ | 477,690 | $ | 15.95 | $ | 474,534 | $ | 15.98 | $ | 500,654 | $ | 16.92 | |||||||||||
Dividends to shareholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 | 27,189 | 0.90 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-dividend tangible equity | $ | 504,879 | $ | 16.85 |